Which mode of transportation is directly associated with container shipping?

Container shipping is primarily associated with trucking because trucks transport containers to and from ports. After cargo is loaded into standard-sized shipping containers, these containers are often moved via trucks to various destinations, such as warehouses or distribution centers. The compatibility of container sizes with truck trailers allows for efficient loading, transport, and unloading, making trucking a vital link in the supply chain for containerized goods.

In contrast, while pipelines are used for transporting liquid commodities, and railways can indeed handle containerized freight, they do not have the same level of direct association with the container shipping model as trucking does. Air freight, on the other hand, is typically reserved for high-value or time-sensitive shipments and does not use shipping containers in the same manner as maritime transport. Thus, the strong relationship between container shipping and trucking highlights the latter's role in facilitating effective supply chain logistics.